I'll rewrite the article while maintaining the original meaning and adding some detailed descriptions.腾思控股
When mentioning Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, many think of him as a tyrant, capable of even killing his own children out of jealousy.
However, Zhu Yuanzhang wasn't always so uncompromising. It's certain that he would never depose his eldest son, Zhu Biao, no matter how much they argued. Why? Was it because Zhu Biao was kind and gentle?
展开剩余94%In fact, among all his children, there were two whom Zhu Yuanzhang would never harm: Empress Ma and Crown Prince Zhu Biao. They were arguably the two most important people in Zhu Yuanzhang's life.
As for his firstborn son, Zhu Yuanzhang valued him greatly. He personally selected a distinguished teacher named Song Lian to educate him. Song Lian, who wrote \"Preface to the Poems Composed at the Orchid Pavilion Gathering,\" was instrumental in Zhu Biao's upbringing.
It's a common observation that the eldest child in a family tends to be quieter and more obedient, while the younger ones are often more rebellious and less likable. Zhu Biao, as the eldest, confirmed this pattern.
Under his mentor's guidance, Zhu Biao not only possessed a remarkably steady temperament but also exemplified kindness and generosity, embodying the ideal Confucian image.
When Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself King of Wu, he began grooming Zhu Biao as his heir, a customary practice in ancient times.
Although he didn't spend much time with his son, Zhu Yuanzhang's guidance was effective. He frequently reminded Zhu Biao that despite their current prosperity, they must not become complacent. They needed to continue striving, but how?
Zhu Yuanzhang emphasized to Zhu Biao the importance of caring for the common people. \"They struggle to eat and dress warmly. What right do you have to enjoy a life of luxury? Only when these people are well-fed and clothed can your life be truly happy!\"
Zhu Yuanzhang also taught Zhu Biao that when he truly stepped into his role, he would realize how challenging their achievements were.
Indeed, for someone who started with nothing, Zhu Yuanzhang's success was remarkable.
While historians may criticize Zhu Yuanzhang for his treatment of certain ministers, to the impoverished common folk, he was a benevolent emperor.
After establishing the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang promptly named Zhu Biao Crown Prince, demonstrating his deep affection.
For Zhu Biao, becoming Crown Prince marked the beginning of his true responsibilities. Zhu Yuanzhang continued to arrange for his education and personally selected many ministers to assist him.
These actions clearly indicated Zhu Yuanzhang's intention to secure Zhu Biao's position ahead of his other sons.
To help Zhu Biao adapt early to the life of an emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang often took him on military campaigns while appointing him as regent at home.
In terms of education and preparing for the future, Zhu Yuanzhang spared no effort.
However, despite their public harmony, father and son frequently argued in private.
Initially, Zhu Biao was obedient, but his younger brothers often misbehaved, causing trouble for Zhu Yuanzhang.
This angered Zhu Yuanzhang, who, lacking refined manners, resorted to physical punishment.
Facing their father's wrath, Zhu Biao's brothers often sought his intervention, pleading for leniency.
Soft-hearted towards his brothers, Zhu Biao would intercede on their behalf, regardless of their mistakes. This behavior pleased Zhu Yuanzhang, as Zhu Biao consistently sought to mend their relationships.
Had Zhu Biao ignored his brothers, Zhu Yuanzhang would have been truly displeased. Good relations among siblings were crucial for Zhu Biao's future stability on the throne.
Apart from advocating for his siblings, Zhu Biao used his influence to save the lives of many ministers.
During the Hu Weiyong incident, Zhu Biao's mentor, Song Lian, faced execution due to his association. Upon learning this, Zhu Biao urgently pleaded with Zhu Yuanzhang for clemency. After all, Song Lian was his teacher and had positively influenced him.
With the joint efforts of Zhu Biao and Empress Ma, Song Lian's sentence was commuted to exile.
Despite his disagreements with his father over the excessive executions, Zhu Biao never feared confronting Zhu Yuanzhang.
Each time, Zhu Biao would remind him, \"Father, the number of ministers you've killed has created great resentment.\"
Facing his son's reproach, Zhu Yuanzhang remained silent, presenting him with a thorn-covered stick. \"This stick represents the Ming Empire. If I remove the thorns, it will be easier to wield and less likely to cause harm.\"
From this, it's evident that Zhu Yuanzhang appreciated Zhu Biao's wisdom. Sometimes, his affection was difficult to discern, and perhaps only Zhu Yuanzhang truly understood his struggles.
No matter how good a father he was, Zhu Yuanzhang's excessive executions drew criticism. Zhu Biao once remarked, \"A ruler like Yao or Shun above will have ministers like Yao or Shun below.\"
This implied that a ruler's qualities influenced his ministers' behavior. Zhu Yuanzhang, however, took offense, perceiving Zhu Biao's remark as disrespectful.
If any other minister or prince had spoken like Zhu Biao, they would likely have been deposed.
Had it been another emperor, Zhu Biao might have lost his position as Crown Prince. Few emperors tolerate such audacity.
While Zhu Yuanzhang was indeed angered, it wasn't because of Zhu Biao's words but because he felt misunderstood.
Despite his frustration, Zhu Yuanzhang knew that Zhu Biao was the most suitable heir, especially given his kindness and generosity, traits that set him apart from his brothers.
Though Zhu Yuanzhang found solace in his most favored son, Zhu Biao, he couldn't afford to favor him excessively. Empires had to maintain balance.
While Zhu Biao pleased Zhu Yuanzhang, his disagreements and workload eventually took a toll on his health.
Many attributed Zhu Biao's illness to stress induced by Zhu Yuanzhang's frequent executions. Initially considered a minor ailment, it tragically claimed Zhu Biao's life.
This devastated Zhu Yuanzhang, who aged significantly overnight. Everything he had painstakingly built suddenly seemed meaningless.
From losing his beloved wife earlier to now his son, Zhu Yuanzhang found himself utterly alone. Yet, he had to persevere for the people and the Ming Dynasty's legacy.
He began dedicating himself to educating Zhu Biao's son, Zhu Yunwen, as there was no better choice.
Though Zhu Yuanzhang admired Zhu Di, he couldn't pass the throne to him, fearing unrest among other princes.
Zhu Yunwen, however, couldn't match his father Zhu Biao, leaving vulnerabilities that would later lead to the Jingnan Campaign.
Zhu Biao's death truly marked a new era for the Ming Dynasty, as they mourned the loss of a potential great ruler.
\"If a worthy son had succeeded the throne, would the founding emperor grow old prematurely? Though the era of peace continued, the dynasty's first lineage had changed.\"
Born into a royal family, Zhu Biao's life was marred by tragedy.
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